Alcohol abuse is a significant problem that affects millions of people in the United States. Fortunately, several different treatment options are available for people suffering from alcohol problems.
In this blog, we will provide an overview of the treatment process for alcohol problems, from initial assessment to long-term recovery.
The Causes of Alcoholism
Have a closer look at each of these categories and how they contribute to the development of alcoholism.
1. Biological Factors
Biological factors can play a significant role in the development of alcoholism. Heredity plays an important role, with studies showing that children of alcoholic parents are four times more likely to become alcoholics. This may be due to genetic predisposition and environmental influences.
Other biological factors that may contribute to the development of alcoholism include brain chemistry, hormones, and metabolic factors. An individual’s genetic makeup can affect how they process alcohol and how quickly they become addicted. Additionally, people with specific hormonal imbalances are more likely to become dependent on alcohol.
2. Psychological Factors
Individuals who suffer from depression, anxiety, or other mental health issues are more likely to turn to alcohol as a way of self-medicating and numbing their feelings. Additionally, those with low self-esteem are more likely to abuse alcohol to cope with feelings of inadequacy, loneliness, and insecurity.
3. Social Factors
Young people exposed to alcohol at an early age and in an environment where alcohol consumption is considered acceptable are more likely to develop alcohol dependence. Additionally, those from a family where alcohol is used as a coping mechanism are more likely to follow the same pattern.
The Symptoms of Alcoholism
The usual symptoms of alcoholism vary from person to person, but some common signs can help to identify a problem. If a person exhibits any of the following symptoms, it is vital to seek help immediately. Here are some common symptoms of alcoholism:
- Increased Tolerance for Alcohol. A person struggling with alcoholism may find that they need to drink more and more to achieve the same effect. They may also feel withdrawal symptoms if they cannot obtain alcohol.
- Inability to Limit Drinking. Alcoholics often find it difficult to stop drinking once they have started, which can lead to dangerous consumption levels. They may also find it difficult to control their consumption when drinking in social settings, such as bars and parties.
- Physical Signs of Alcoholism. This includes a red or flushed face, trembling hands, and slurred speech. They may also show symptoms of depression, such as difficulty sleeping or concentrating and irritability.
- Cognitive or Behavioral Changes. They may become more impulsive and reckless and engage in risky behaviors. They may also become withdrawn or secretive and neglect responsibilities like work or school.
The Treatment Process for Alcoholism
The initial step in the alcohol rehab process is medical detoxification. During detox, the body can rid itself of the toxins associated with alcohol abuse. The individual may experience withdrawal symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, tremors, and anxiety. To make the detox process as safe and comfortable as possible, medications may be prescribed to reduce symptoms and prevent the onset of seizures or other complications.
Once the alcohol rehab process is complete, the individual is ready to go ahead to the next phase of the treatment process: rehabilitation. During this phase, the individual works with a team of professionals to identify and address the underlying causes of the individual’s alcohol abuse. This may include addressing mental health issues, family dynamics, lifestyle factors, and other factors that may have contributed to the individual’s alcohol abuse.
The next step in the treatment process is typically a period of sustained recovery. This includes ongoing participation in therapy and support groups, as well as participation in activities that foster personal growth and development. This process is designed to help the individual maintain sobriety and identify and address any relapse triggers that may arise.
Conclusion
The alcohol rehab process is often long and challenging, but with the proper support and dedication, it is possible to achieve long-term sobriety with the proper support and dedication. It is essential to remember that recovery is a process, not an event and that it is possible to lead a fulfilling, sober life after treatment.
The American Addiction Institute of Mind & Medicine is a drug and alcohol rehab in Orange County. We offer medication-assisted treatment and intensive outpatient programs. Our team of professionals is experienced in helping people with addiction issues recover, and they have various resources to help people on their journey. Contact us today to get the help you need.